Sei Uchifanira Kuvhara Faira reZIP?
ZIP (ine .zip file extension) ifomati yekuchengetedza yaishandiswa kurongedza nekudzvanya mafaira akasiyana-siyana edhijitari kuchengetedza nzvimbo yemudziyo, kurerutsa manejimendi emafaira, kana kurerutsa maitiro ekutamisa. Kazhinji pane mamiriro maviri atinofanira kuvharidzira faira reZIP.
Chinhu chekutanga kuchengeta mamwe mafaira ako pachako pakombuta yeruzhinji. Inogona kunge iri komputa yekuhofisi, kana komputa yekumba iyo vamwe vemhuri vanogona kushandisa, uye haudi kuti vamwe vavhure kana kuti vashandure mafaira netsaona. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, yeuka kudzima mafaira nemaforodha ekutanga asina kuchengetedzwa mushure mekunge waaisa muZIP yakachengetedzwa nepassword.
Chechipiri kutumira mamwe mafaira kuvanhu vaunoda chete. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, zviri nani kutumira ZIP archive nepassword yayo kuburikidza nemapuratifomu akasiyana kuti uwedzere kuchengetedzeka, senge kana ukadhinda statement yebhangi kubva kuapp, bhangi rinogona kukutumira pasuru yakavharirwa neE-mail asi password inoramba iri paapp yayo. Haugone kuwana zvese archive nepassword papuratifomu imwe chete.
Kuisa gwaro mu ZIP archive yakachengetedzwa nepassword kuchaita kuti KWETE ita kuti gwaro rive rakachengetedzwawo. Faira racho richaramba riri munzvimbo yakajairika uye rinogona kuwanikwa pasina kuisa password.
Tevere, ndichakuratidzai Maitiro ekuchengetedza faira reZIP nepassword pamakomputa ese eWindows 10 nezvirongwa zviviri izvi zvinonyanya kushandiswa zvekubvisa zvinyorwa: WinRAR uye Zipu 7 .
Kune vashandisi veWindows 10 Professional, Windows 10 Enterprise, uye Windows 10 Education, munogonawo kushandisa Encrypting File System kuchengetedza mapakeji enyu eZIP. Nzira iyi haina kukodzera kutamisa mafaira asi yakakodzera kana muchina wenyu uine maakaundi akawanda evashandisi uye ndimi mega munogona kupinda muakaundi yemutariri.
Maitiro ekuisa password pane ZIP File uchishandisa WinRAR
WinRAR inotsvaga nhoroondo yayo kubva muna Kubvumbi 1995. uye ikozvino ndiyo inochengetera mafaira anozivikanwa zvikuru.
Paunodhawunirodha purogiramu iyi kubva pawebhusaiti yavo yepamutemo, unogona kuona bhatani rekuti “Dhawunirodha” pamwe chete nebhatani rekuti “Tenga”. Kune vashandisi vega vega, unogona kuiona semahara. Musiyano uripo pakati pekuyedza neshanduro dzakabhadharwa? Mbiri chete. Meseji ine nag yekuti kuyedza kwako kuri kupera, uye basa reLogging iro vanhu vasingawanzoshandisa. Hazvidikanwi kuti uritenge, kutaura zvazviri.
Heino mashandisirwo anoitwa WinRAR kuchengetedza faira reZIP nepassword paWindows system yako.
Danho 1. Sarudza "Wedzera ku Archive"
Dzvanya kurudyi pafolda kana mafaira, wobva wadzvanya pakanzi “Wedzera kuarchive” nechiratidzo cheWinRAR chiri pamberi.
* Kana uine faira reZIP risina kuchengetedzwa pakombuta yako, unofanira kubvisa ZIP mufolda usati waiisa mudura.
Danho rechipiri. Isa "Archive format" kuZIP, wobva wadzvanya pa "Set password"
Sarudzo yekutanga ndeyekuchengetedza pasuru iyi seRAR. Asi sezvo chatinoda iri faira reZIP, tinofanira kuchinja "Archive format" kuita ZIP. Wobva wadzvanya pa "Set password".
Danho rechitatu. Isa password kuti udzivirire ZIP
Isa password, wobva waisa password zvakare, wobva wadzvanya "OK" kaviri kuti usimbise. Faira reFolder rakamanikidzwa (zip) rine extension ye .zip richagadzirwa.
Ziva kuti, WinRAR inoshandisa nzira yeAES-256 CTR kuchengetedza faira reZIP nepassword. Iyi inzira yekudzivirira mafaira asi inogona kusashanda nemamwe ma extractor ekare. Kana uchida izvi, unogona kutarisa bhokisi rekuti “ZIP legacy encryption” kuti usarudze nzira yekudzivirira mafaira isina simba asi yakasimba.
Maitiro Ekushandisa 7-Zip Kuchengetedza Faira reZIP nePassword Mahara
7-Zip ndiyo software inobvisa mafaira yandichaisa pese pandinowana PC itsva. Nekuda kwekushanda kwayo pachena, yakachena, ine simba, uye yakachengeteka, inova imwe nzira yakanakisisa yeWinRAR yemahara.
Tevedzera matanho ari pazasi kuti uchengetedze faira reZIP kana folda (mafolda) ane 7-Zip,
Danho 1. Dhawunirodha uye isa 7-Zip pakombuta yako yeWindow 10
Enda kupeji repamutemo re7-Zip rekudhawunirodha. Tinokukurudzira kuti udhawunirodha vhezheni yakagadzikana pane yebeta.
Danho rechipiri. Wedzera Folder(s) kana Mafaira muArchive
Kana uine ZIP package isina dziviriro yepassword, unogona kuiburitsa mufolda nekuita izvi
Dzvanya kurudyi paZIP archive, isa mouse yako pamusoro pe "7-Zip". Wobva wadzvanya pa "Bvisa ku…".
Iye zvino wava nemafaira aunoda kuwedzera mudura rezvinyorwa. Sarudza faira, kana kuti Ctrl sarudza mafaira/maforodha akawanda, tinya kurudyi faira rakaratidzwa, famba uchienda ku "7-Zip", wobva wadzvanya pa "Wedzera kudura rezvinyorwa…".
Danho rechitatu. Isa password yekudzivirira faira reZIP
Kana wadzvanya pakanzi “Wedzera kudhairekitori…”, paneti yemagadzirirwo ichaonekwa. Hazvina kuipa kungotarisa pa “Encryption” wosiya mamwe semagadzirirwo akajairika.
7-Zip inopa nzira mbiri dzekuvhara faira reZIP, idzo dzinoti "ZipCrypto" uye nzira yakasimba yekuvhara inonzi "AES-256". Tinokurudzira kusarudza yekupedzisira. Kana ukasarudza "ZipCrypto", mafaira ari mupakeji yako yeZIP yakavharirwa anogona kuramba akavharirwa mushure mekunge password yaiswa.
Kana wapedza, unogona kuedza kubvisa ZIP package yako. Kana ichifanira kuisa password, zvinhu zvinenge zvagadzirwa zvakanaka. Ita shuwa kuti wachengetedza password yako.
Inowanikwa kune Vashandisi veWindows 10 Pro, Enterprise, Education: Encrypt a ZIP File ne Encrypting File System
EFS (Encrypting File System) inogona kuvharidzira mafaira nemaforodha ega ega kusanganisira faira reZIP nekugadzira Kiyi yeKuvharidzira Mafaira.
Kusiyana nekushandisa WinRAR ne7-Zip kuwedzera password, EFS encryption yakabatana nemushandisi wePC. Pane zvinhu zvitatu zvekucherechedza:
- Kana wangopinda muakaundi yemushandisi, unogona kuwana faira racho zvakanaka pasina kuisa chitupa.
- Kana paine vamwe vashandisi ve admin pakombuta, hazvisi zvakaoma kuti vawane mafaira ako.
- Kuchengetedza mafaira kucharasika kana uchifambisa kana kukopa mafaira akavharidzirwa (kusanganisira kutumira mashoko netiweki).
Danho rekutanga. Dzvanya kurudyi faira reZIP, wobva wadzvanya pakanzi “Properties”.
Danho rechipiri. Dzvanya pakanzi “Advanced”, wobva watarisa pakanzi “Encrypt contents to secure data”.
Danho rechitatu. Dzvanya "Zvakanaka" > "Nyorera" > "Isa shanduko kufolda iyi, maforodha madiki, uye mafaira". Uye pakupedzisira, tinya "Zvakanaka" kuti usimbise.
Usakanganwa kuchengetedza File Encryption Key yako pane chimwe chishandiso chakaita se USB flash.
Mushonga weMapassword eZIP Akarasika
Chinhu chekupedzisira chatinofanira kusangana nacho mushure mekuisa dziviriro ndechekuti tinokanganwa password uye hatigone kuvhura faira.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, unogona kuedza kushandisa
Pasipoti yeZIP
Inopa nzira ina dzekudzoreredza mapassword akagadzirwa nemasoftware maturusi akaita seWinRAR/7-Zip/WinZip/Bandizip, nezvimwewo. Ita zvese zvaunogona kuti uise ruzivo rwaunoziva nezvepassword yeZIP. Kana usingayeuki chero chinhu, unogona kungosarudza nzira yekupwanya mapassword uchishandisa Dictionary kana Brute Force.
Dhawunirodha Passper yeZIP
Zvisinei, tinofanira kugara tichichengeta mapassword edu munzvimbo yakachengeteka. Musangoayeuka mupfungwa dzedu chete.
